The irrigated area is over 73% and the cropping intensity is 153%. The Soil of Uttar Pradesh. All 3 types of alluvial soil such as riverine, coastal and deltaic alluvial soil are found in UP.As it is widely known, UP takes the chunk of Indo Gangetic plain and Uttarakhand was also a part of it not long ago. Click Here for Mains Test Series and Notes, Click Here for Mains Printed Notes (With COD), Hope we have satisfied your need for UPPSC Prelims and Mains Preparation, [jetpack_subscription_form title=”Subscribe to UPPSC Notes” subscribe_text=”Never Miss any UPPSC important update!” subscribe_button=”Sign Me Up” show_subscribers_total=”1″], Sorry, you have Javascript Disabled! The image shows the soil moisture map for Uttar Pradesh state. However, the soils in Ghazipur, Jaunpur, Varanasi, Deoria and Gorakhpur districts rated high in Zinc status. Available Potassium  is low in twenty nine districts. This type of soil can be found in Uttar Pradesh and Punjab and also in some parts of Gujarat. This is followed by a study of the technology of reclamation, the in-. Uttar Pradesh is bounded by Uttarakhand and Himachal Pradesh on the north-west, Haryana and Delhi on the west, Rajasthan on the south-west, Madhya Pradesh on the south, Chhattisgarh and Jharkhand on south-east and Bihar on the east. Western Uttar Pradesh, is a region in India that comprises the western districts of Uttar Pradesh state, including the areas of Rohilkhand and those where Khariboli, Braj and Kannauji are spoken. Uttar Pradesh can be divided into three distinct hypsographical regions : Differentiate between the Suspensive veto power and pocket veto power of president of India. The climate of Uttar Pradesh is the tropical monsoon type, with warm weather year-round. These are Bhabar soils, Tarai soils, Vindhyan soils, Bundelkhand soils, Aravali soils and Alluvial soils. Periodic failure of monsoons results in drought conditions. A much tinier proportion of the people are officially classified as Scheduled Tribes (generally applied to indigenous peoples who fall outside the predominant Indian social hierarchy). Hence i am discussing alluvial soil … Annual rainfall in the state ranges from 40–80 inches (1,000–2,000 mm) in the east to 24–40 inches (600–1,000 mm) in the west. On January 26, 1950, when India became a republic, the state was given its present name, Uttar Pradesh (literally, “Northern State”). The available Zinc status in Basti, Deoria, Azamgarh, Ballia, Ghazipur and Jaunpur are low. This is the official Website of Remote Sensing Applications Centre Uttar Pradesh that provides online information about the centre, its research activities, its scientific manpower, its division, facilities provided by the centre and about geo portal. The southern uplands form part of the highly dissected and rugged Vindhya Range, which rises generally toward the southeast. Impact of reclamation on physical and physico-chemical properties of sodic soil in Gangetic basin of Uttar Pradesh (2000) Ind Soc. The culture of Uttar Pradesh is a cradle of Indian traditional customs and practises . Most urban inhabitants live in cities with populations of more than 100,000. ... • Amelioration of 1.3 million ha of sodic soils along with introduction of salt tolerant varieties of . Our editors will review what you’ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. The authorsfirst present a socio-. In the same manner the forest area of Uttar Pradesh, India, is decreasing day by day for shake of food security, survival and shelter. The Ganges and its main tributaries—the Yamuna, the Ramganga, the Gomati, the Ghaghara, and the Gandak rivers—are fed by the perpetual snows of the Himalayas. The elevation of that region rarely exceeds 1,000 feet. Soils of Uttar Pradesh in Hindi उत्तर प्रदेश के पश्चिमी क्षेत्र में सहारनपुर, मेरठ मुजफ्फरनगर, बिजनौर, मुरादाबाद, पीलीभीत बरेली जिले में एक तरह की मिटटी है. Main entrance to the Hindu temple at Badrinath, Uttar Pradesh, India. Phosphorus status and fourteen districts are medium in available Phosphorus (Bareilly, Moradabad, Bijnor, Farukabad, Faizabad, Bahraich, Gond, Hardoi, Lakhimpur and Sitapur). Total 2,23,046 farmers are using NaPanta for their farming activities as on 09-01-2021. The vegetation of Uttar Pradesh consists mostly of scrub. Soil Science, National Seminar, Dec. 27-30, 2000, Nagpur. Find the list of top 7 Soil Science colleges in Uttar Pradesh based on 2021 ranking with fees. The Rumi Darwaza, or Turkish Gate, in Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India. Because of that high growth rate and a substantial reduction in infant mortality in the 20th century, there has been a significant increase in the proportion of young adults and children. Its capital is Lucknow, in the west-central part of the state. Urdu, additionally an official state language, is primarily spoken by Muslims. Hindi is an official language of the state and the mother tongue of most of the people. Soil fertility status in some soils of Muzaffarnagar District of Uttar Pradesh, India, along with Ganga canal command area Pramod Kumar, Ashok Kumar, B. P. Dhyani, Pardeep Kumar*, U. P. Shahi, S. P. Singh, Ravindra Kumar, Yogesh Kumar, Amit Kumar and Sumit Raizada Arsenic in the soil and water of eastern districts of Uttar Pradesh (Ballia and Ghazipur) was estimated. soil investigation for construction of proposed 33/11 kv sub station at jaun samana, maripat, greater noida in uttar pradesh client m/s noida power company ltd. greater noida february-2018 prepared by sanguine consultants rz-456/13, tuglakabad extension new delhi-110019. A traditional village in Uttar Pradesh is a cluster of mud huts with roofs made of thatch (such as straw) or clay tiles and few amenities of modern living. With most of the rainfall concentrated during that four-month period, floods are a recurring problem and can cause fatalities and heavy damage to crops and property, particularly in the eastern part of the state. Soils in most of the districts of Uttar Pradesh are low in available Nitrogen, forty one districts have low in available. Muslims are the largest religious minority. Average high temperatures in Lucknow range from about 70 °F (low 20s C) in January to over 100 °F (38 °C) in May and June. To preserve its wildlife, the state has established several game sanctuaries. of years in which samples are to be collected & tested No. See instructions, UPPCS Prelims Exam 2020- Test Series and Notes Program, UPPCS Prelims and Mains Tests Series and Notes Program, Uttar Pradesh :Natural hazards and other related Aspects, 15.12.17 Uttar Pradesh (UPPCS) Current Affairs, General Studies Paper I- UPPCS Mains Updated Syllabus, UPPSC Mains Exam Question General Studies Paper I- 2019, Syllabus and Pattern of UPPCS Prelims Exam. Delhi lies on which river? https://www.britannica.com/place/Uttar-Pradesh, Official Tourism Site of Uttar Pradesh, India, Uttar Pradesh - Student Encyclopedia (Ages 11 and up). economic profile of the villages covered. The zone receives, on an average 907 mm rainfall, the climate is dry sub-humid to semi-arid and the soil is loam to sandy loam. The major soil type found in Uttar Pradesh is Alluvial soil. Department of Soil Science and Agricultural Chemistry, Sam Higginbottom University of Agriculture, Technology & Sciences, Allahabad, Uttar Pradesh, India. Meerut, northeast of Delhi, is an important centre of transportation, trade, and industry. Designed and Developed by National Informatics Centre Information and data in this application is managed by State Agricultural … The soils were essentially saline in Orissa and Kerala state, distributed in the coastal, deltaic plains and mud flats/mangrove swamps. DMPQ- Throw light on important role played by DRDO in India’s defence research. The Average fees of the colleges is ₹ 40,000 Annual analysing capacity of one lab (number of samples) Technical Staff (Analyst) Supporting Staff (Attendant) characters have been recognized. Explore India’s vibrant geography and history with this quiz. Uttar Pradesh is bordered by the state of Uttarakhand and the country of Nepal to the north, the state of Bihar to the east, the states of Jharkhand and Chhattisgarh to the southeast, the state of Madhya Pradesh to the south, and the states of Rajasthan and Haryana and the national capital territory of Delhi to the west. Uttar Pradesh: The state has 16.81 million ha of cultivated area, constituting 70% of the total geographical area. agriculture, olericulture, horticulture etc in Prayagraj (Allahabad) Uttar Pradesh were analyzed in 2018-19. Soils of recent alluvium, Ganga plains and uplands, central lowlands, Yamuna uplands and Kanpur districts are rated medium to high in available Sulphur. There also are relatively small groups of Sikhs, Christians, Jains, and Buddhists. Soil Testing Laboratories in Uttar Pradesh. The major coverage of alluvial soil in further grouped as saline alkaline- soils, Karail soils and Bhatt soils. Ring in the new year with a Britannica Membership. Rig Vedas had its origin in this soil of Uttar Pradesh. Soils of Unnao, Hardoi, and Farukhabad are low in available Iron status. The rural settlements are characterized by compact villages in the western part of the state, groupings of hamlets in the eastern part, and a combination of the two in the central part. Much of the area of Uttar Pradesh is covered by a deep layer of alluvium spread by the slow-moving rivers of the Ganges system. DMPQ- What is temperature inversion and how does it effect atmosphere? Those extremely fertile alluvial soils range from sandy to clayey loam. The vast majority of Uttar Pradesh lies within the Gangetic Plain, which is composed of alluvial deposits brought down from the Himalayas to the north by the vast Ganges network. Survey results revealed that arsenic in soil samples ranged from 5.40 to 15.43 parts per million (ppm). (2011) 199,581,477. Some one-fifth of the state’s people are classified officially as Scheduled Castes (formerly called “untouchables”; groups that officially occupy a low position within the caste system). It is estimated that about 1 per cent of the total area of the state is under the problem soils like saline, saline-alkali and non saline alkali soils mainly occurring along the sea coast, streams and are usually interspersed in black, red and alluvial soils. The map is prepared by merging microwave and optical satellite data using the algorithm developed by us. In the coastal areas, soil salinisation occurs due to … Kanpur, located in the central portion of the state, is the premier industrial city of Uttar Pradesh. Much of the area of Uttar Pradesh is covered by a deep layer of alluvium spread by the slow-moving rivers of the Ganges system. The vernacular Hindustani is widely understood. Each of these soil groups have developed under the combined influence of a wide range of soil forming factors including climate, vegetation and parent materials. vestments, the costs of cultivation, yields, break even and profitability calculus. In what state is Bengaluru? Those extremely fertile alluvial soils range from sandy to clayey loam. Soils of Bulandshar, Meerut, Muzaffarpur, Hamirpur and Banda districts are highly deficient in available Zinc. This website belongs to Department of Agriculture & Cooperation and Farmers Welfare, Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare, Government of India These are Bhabar soils, Tarai soils, Vindhyan soils, Bundelkhand soils, Aravali soils and Alluvial soils. About 90 percent of the rainfall occurs during the southwest monsoon, lasting from about June to September. Subscribe our Test Series program to get access to 20 Quality mock tests for UPPSC Preparation. A day after chief minister Yogi Adityanath’s announcement, the state cabinet amended the UP minor minerals (mining) Rules 1963 to fix zero royalty rate on digging of soil in Uttar Pradesh. Availability of Iron in the soils varied in the following order Hill > Alluvial >Vindhyan > Bundelkhand >Tarai. This website belongs to Department of Agriculture & Cooperation and Farmers Welfare, Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare, Government of India Soil Health Strengthening- Program for implementation of tehsil level soil testing laboratory is being implemented with the objective to soil testing of land holdings of farmers in distant rural area of the state. Ghat on the Yamuna River at Mathura, Uttar Pradesh, India. Director, Environmental Sciences, Tetra Tech, Inc., San Bernardino, California. The Gangetic Plain supports the overwhelming majority of the state’s population. The vast majority of the people, including members of all levels of the caste hierarchy, are Hindus. 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